Caledonia

County:: Houston County
County Seat:: Yes
Area (mi²):: 2.824
State:: Minnesota

Caledonia is a city located in Houston County, Minnesota. Caledonia has a 2025 population of 2,756. It is also the county seat of Houston County. Caledonia is currently declining at a rate of -0.68% annually and its population has decreased by -3.33% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 2,851 in 2020.

The average household income in Caledonia is $94,893 with a poverty rate of 9.21%.The median age in Caledonia is 48.7 years: 46 years for males, and 50 years for females.

Demographics

The racial composition of Caledonia includes 98.02% White, and smaller percentages for Two or more races, Native American, Black or African American and multiracial populations.

Population by Race

Race	Population	Percentage (of total)
White	2,769	98.02%
Two or more races	48	1.7%
Native American	5	0.18%
Black or African American	3	0.11%

Caledonia Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

Never Married

Economics and Income Statistics

Caledonia's average per capita income is $55,083. Household income levels show a median of $69,792. The poverty rate stands at 9.21%.

Families: A family includes the owner or renter of the home along with everyone related to them - whether through birth, marriage, or adoption. This includes relatives like spouses, children, parents, siblings, grandparents, and any other family members.

Households: A household includes all the people who occupy a housing unit (such as a house or apartment) as their usual place of residence.

Non Families: A nonfamily household is either someone living alone or when the owner/renter lives with people they aren't related to, like roommates.

Name	Median	Mean
Married Families	$111,818	-
Families	$103,657	$129,712
Households	$69,792	$94,893
Non Families	$43,098	$57,217

$55,083

Average Income

$69,792

Median Household Income

9.21%

Poverty Rate